Specs, fluids & service · 1990–1995

Toyota 4Runner 2nd Gen specs, fluids and service intervals

The numbers you need in the garage, on one page: spec sheet, capacities and service intervals, wheels and tires, and the parts to order. Sourced from owners, specialists and the factory; tags marked confirm in manual haven't been checked against a factory source yet.

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Spec sheet

CHASSISN120 / N130 (Hilux-based)
YEARS1990–1995 (US model years)
BODYFour-door; two-door to 1992 (US)
ENGINES22R-E 2.4 I4 / 3VZ-E 3.0 V6
OUTPUT (V6)150 hp · 180 lb-ft
OUTPUT (I4)116 hp · 139 lb-ft
TRANSMISSION5-spd manual / 4-spd A340H auto
FRONTTorsion-bar IFS
REARFour-link solid axle, coils, Panhard rod
0–60 MPH15.7 s (V6, Car and Driver)
EPA CITY15 mpg (V6 auto)
US SALES PEAK75,962 (calendar 1995, incl. early 3rd gens)

By year

YEARSPLATFORMENGINEOUTPUTNOTES
1990–1995N120/N130 · 4-door22R-E 2.4 I4116 hp / 139 lb-ftFive-speed manual or A340H auto; gear-driven transfer case.
1990–1995N120/N130 · 4-door3VZ-E 3.0 V6150 hp / 180 lb-ftChain-driven transfer case; head gaskets covered by the (now expired) V06 campaign for 1/90–10/94 builds.
1990–1992 (US)N120/N130 · 2-door22R-E / 3VZ-EAs aboveUS sales ended Aug 1992; Canada to 1993. Priced higher due to the chicken tax.
1992–1995Facelift22R-E / 3VZ-EAs aboveOne-piece bumpers, modular headlamps; side-impact beams added for 1994–95.
N130 era · JapanHilux Surf1KZ-TE 3.0 turbodiesel I4≈130 hpJapan-market; 2L-TE and 3L diesels also offered. Importable under the US 25-year rule.

Fluids, capacities & service intervals

Most surviving 2nd gens have 30 years of deferred maintenance, so baseline everything. On a V6, treat cooling-system health as life-or-death for the head gaskets. Factory capacities for the N120/N130 aren't reliably published online. Figures marked AMSOIL come from AMSOIL's application guide for the 1992 3VZ-E, and plug data from Denso's catalogue; check those and anything still marked below against the owner's or factory service manual.

ITEMSPEC / CAPACITYINTERVALNOTES & PARTS
Engine oil & filter3VZ-E: 10W-30 above −18 °C, 5W-30 below 10 °C · ≈4.8 US qt with filter (AMSOIL, 1992 3VZ-E) · 22R-E confirm in manualAt purchase, then per the manualMilky oil or a sweet smell on the dipstick on a 3VZ-E means head gaskets — walk away or budget for it.Oil filters — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Air filterPanel filterAt purchaseCheck the intake boot between airflow meter and throttle body for cracks — a common source of unmetered air.K&N air filter, 1988–95 pickup & 4Runner (3.0 V6) · LC Engineering ↗Air filters — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Fuel filterEFI in-line filterAt purchase if no recordOn 22R-E trucks it's below the intake manifold; owners pull the driver's front wheel and watch the flow direction.Fuel filter, 22R-E/22R-TE EFI (1983–95) · LC Engineering ↗Fuel filters — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Spark plugs, wires, cap & rotor22R-E: Denso W16EXR-U · 3VZ-E: Denso K16R-U · gap 0.8 mm (0.031 in) for both (Denso catalogue)At purchaseWire sets differ by year on both engines — match the terminal style on your cap.NGK plug wire set, 3VZ 1992–95 · LC Engineering ↗NGK plug wire set, 3VZ 1989–91 · LC Engineering ↗Denso 5 mm plug wire set, 22R/22R-E 1993–95 · LC Engineering ↗
Timing belt, tensioner & water pump (3VZ-E)Belt kit + water pump + thermostatA 4Runners.com member recalls 4 years / 96,000 km (≈60,000 mi) as typicalNo records = do it now. Owners favour Aisin parts over bargain kits.Timing belt kit — 3VZ 1988–1992 · LC Engineering ↗Timing belt kit — 3VZ 1993–1995 · LC Engineering ↗Water pump — 3VZ 1993–95 · LC Engineering ↗3VZ water pump, 1989–92 (without water tube) · LC Engineering ↗
Timing chain & guides (22R-E)Metal-backed guides recommendedInspect at purchaseListen for slap from the timing cover at cold start.22R/22R-E metal-backed timing chain guides (1985–95) · LC Engineering ↗22R/22R-E timing chain tensioner (1983–95) · LC Engineering ↗
Coolant & cooling systemToyota-type long-life coolant · 3VZ-E 4WD ≈9.5 US qt (AMSOIL, 1992 3VZ-E) · 22R-E capacity confirm in manualDrain/refill or flush at purchase, then keep it fresh4Runners.com's 3VZ-E advice: never let it overheat, refresh coolant regularly, and keep up with the belt and water pump. Pressure-test the system if coolant level drops.22R/3VZ thermostat housing gasket · LC Engineering ↗Coolant, radiator & thermostat — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Automatic transmission fluid (A340H)Fluid type and capacity confirm in manualDrain and refill at purchasePrefer repeated drain-and-fills over a pressure flush on a high-mileage unknown.Transmission fluid & filters — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Transfer caseManual-gearbox trucks: GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, ≈2.3 pt (with ADD) / 3.4 pt (without); A340H automatics take ATF, ≈1.7 pt (AMSOIL, 1992 3VZ-E) · viscosity confirm in manualAt purchaseV6 trucks have a chain-driven case; four-cylinders kept the gear-driven unit — confirm which you have before ordering parts.Transfer case parts — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Front & rear differentials, ADDFront (ADD): GL-5 hypoid, SAE 90 above −18 °C, 80W-90 or 80W below, ≈4 pt (AMSOIL, 1992 3VZ-E) · rear confirm in manualAt purchase1990-on 4Runners use Toyota's vacuum-operated ADD (automatic differential disconnect) with locked hubs; per 4Runners.com, check that 4WD actually engages and the vacuum lines are intact.Differential parts & gaskets — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Front wheel bearings & sealsClean, repack, set preloadAt purchaseAny hum or play on the test drive means do it now.Front wheel bearing & seal kit, 4WD IFS 1986–1995 · LC Engineering ↗
Brake fluidType confirm in manualFlush at purchaseSR5 V6s have rear-wheel ABS; bleed per the factory procedure.Brake hydraulics — 1993 4Runner catalog · RockAuto ↗
Steering & front endIdler arm, tie-rods, CV bootsInspect at purchaseIdler-arm wear is the usual cause of highway wander.OE idler arm, IFS 1986–1995 4WD pickup & 4Runner · LC Engineering ↗
Rear coil springs & shocksCoils + shocksInspect at purchaseMost have sagged; Old Man Emu 2 in coils come in 180 lb and 330 lb (HD) constant-load rates.Old Man Emu 2 in rear coils (180 lb), 1990–95 4Runner · LC Engineering ↗

Capability

Towing3,500 lb (1,590 kg)
Curb weight3,760 lb (1,705 kg)
Fuel economyEPA 15 mpg city (V6 automatic) 14.3 mpg observed in period testing

Wheels & tires

Biggest tire · Stock31x10.50R15
Biggest tire · Stock (squeeze)33x10.50R15
Biggest tire · ≈1.5–2 in33x10.50R15 / 33x12.50R15

Open the Toyota 4Runner 2nd Gen in the tire fitment tool →

Common Toyota 4Runner 2nd Gen repairs

Always confirm torque figures, fluids and capacities against the factory service manual for your VIN. See the disclaimer; some parts links are affiliate links.

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